Zimbabwe's Small-Scale, Artisanal Miners Emerge as …
Employees at a small-scale gold mining operation work to separate ore from mud and soil at the privately-owned Penhalonga Valley Investments Mill in Mutare, Zimbabwe. ... Chinonzwa's education ended at grade five, but the 65-year-old learned the mining business in nine years at Metallon Gold subsidiary Redwing Mine in Penhalonga.
Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining | SpringerLink
Artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) activity plays an important role in the economy of developing countries, directly and indirectly supporting an estimated 100 million people globally (International Council on Mining and Metals 2009).The term, ASM, refers in a general manner to subsistence mining, where workers are independent from …
The contribution of artisanal and small-scale gold mining to …
In 2016, Zimbabwe's gold mining sector as a whole, consisting of both artisanal and small-scale mining (ASGM) and large-scale gold mining (LSGM), contributed 2.6% of gross domestic product (GDP), 18% of exports, 28% of mining output, and 1% of government revenues (royalties only) and employed 7.1% of the labor force.
Closing the gaps . . . Redwing gold mining halted
ARTISANAL miners working for small-scale gold mining investors in Penhalonga have been flushed out and vetting for allocation of mining claims begun in earnest this week to restore sanity in the area where a total of 21 people died in 13 months due to mishaps in mineral extraction processes. However, some defiant artisanal miners …
CHALLENGES OF WASTE MANAGEMENT AT JENA MINE, …
In recent years, the industry is predominantly conducted by small-scale operators and informal gold panners scattered around the country. Recently, the government has recognized the contribution of these people and has advised them to sell their product to Fidelity Printers. ... J. V. 2008 Environmental impacts of gold mining in Penhalonga ...
The impacts of artisanal and small-scale gold mining on …
Rises in gold prices since the early 2000s – US$ 8652/kg in Nov 2000 rising to US$60,688/kg in Dec 2020 (World Gold Council, 2021) – mean artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) is very lucrative in Ghana (Osumanu, 2020). Together with the promise of rapid returns, this has encouraged many rural people to engage in it.
Women position in artisanal and small-scale mining in Sub …
Women play a great role in the production value chain of Artisanal and Small Scale Mining (ASM) in Sub-Saharan Africa. This paper provides a systematic literature review (SLR) of published peer-reviewed journal articles on women in ASM with main focus on participation in ASM production value chain, socio-economic and health impact of …
Small-scale mining, poverty and economic development in sub-Saharan
Introduction: The rise of Africa's small-scale mining economy. The term 'small-scale mining' first surfaced in the United Nations publication, Small-Scale Mining in the Developing Countries (UN, 1972).Although the topic was very much an afterthought on the donor agenda at the time, the report nevertheless proved extremely important: it …
Government greenlights gold 'plunder' in Penhalonga. – …
"As government, we engaged artisanal miners in the gold fields of Penhalonga, Redwing Mine based on persistent rainfall in January, with a view of warning them of the dangers of working under such dangerous conditions. "However, we have not stopped small-scale and artisanal mining operations as is the misconception by people.
Health and Safety Risk Mitigation among Artisanal …
Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) is often associated with no or compromised attention to health and safety. Although headlines of fatal accidents in …
Health and safety issues within artisanal and small …
Health and safety issues within artisanal and small-scale gold mining: a case for Penhalonga, Ward 21 Mutasa District, Zimbabwe. November 2020. African …
Livelihood Activities in Post-Independent Africa: A Closer
According to Mkodzongi, during the last 3 months of 2019, there was a notable increase in the amount of machete gang violence that occurred in artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) communities in Zimbabwe. This trend was observed in the country's artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) communities.
The Political Economy of Artisanal and Small-Scale …
Njabulo Chipangura. A B S T R A C T This paper will look at recent moves by the government of Zimbabwe to decriminalise artisanal gold mining. Focus will be on ASM …
A Review of the Scope of Artisanal and Small‐Scale Mining …
For example, Allchin discusses small- and large-scale gold mining that operated in India from 100 BCE to 300 CE. Similarly, "folk" mining in Colombia was an important source of gold for Spain from the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries. North American examples of folk mining include the Carolina Gold Rush (1799–1832), the …
Penhalonga and Tsvingwe Community …
Penhalonga and Tsvingwe are found in Ward 21 of Mutasa South Constituency in Manicaland Province, Zimbabwe. Our area is endowed with gold deposits and fertile red agricultural soils. We have a …
A systematic review of artisanal and small-scale mining: …
Artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) activities have contributed, in most cases, to the rural development of some African countries. Practically, these activities have influenced the environmental, health and socio-economic status. In essence, there is a need to investigate how these activities fuel poverty eradication in Africa. Here, a …
Health and Safety Risk Mitigation among Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold …
Abstract and Figures. Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) is often associated with no or compromised attention to health and safety. Although headlines of fatal accidents in Zimbabwe ...
Ergonomic Hazards Associated with Small Scale Mining in …
The aim of this paper is to examine the ergonomic hassociated with small scale mining in Southern Africa. A numbe r of ergonomic health hazards affect the workers involved in the small scale mini ng. Many people in Southern Africa are working in the informal mining sector wi thout any guarantee of occupational health and safety. Actual work places in …
Artisanal and small-scale gold mining and health
ARTISANAL AND SMALL-SCALE GOLD MINING AND HEALTH 2 1.1 SCOPE AND PURPOSE An early version of this report served as a background document for a WHO technical consultation on artisanal and small-scale gold mining and health, which took place on 1-2 October 2014 in Geneva, Switzerland. The overarching goals of this …
Success story of a Penhalonga gold miner
By Business Reporter – Tuesday 9 March 2021 WOMEN'S MONTH – PROFILES – (Mining Index) – SHE is a small scale successful gold miner in Penhalonga, Manicaland province who has, since 2004 when she started mining, invested a substantial amount of money in her mining business. Her name is Susan Chimbunde-Dumbura.
Penhalonga | Zimbabwe Field Guide
The Penhalonga Mine operated from 1897, in 1903 a forty-stamp mill was in operation driven by water power, eventually producing over 185,000 oz. (5.3 tonnes) of gold. Jeffreys however remained on at the mine and played a major role in its development, in fact, he even served as Mayor of Umtali and died in 1926.
Penhalonga, 'the place that shines': Artisanal mining In Zimbabwe
Gold mining has a long history in the area near the Mozambique border, stretching back over a hundred years. Today, there's a new gold rush. The Redwing Mine is the only large-scale mine in the area, but there are dozens of smaller operators around Penhalonga and nearby Tsvingwe, and hundreds of unlicensed artisanal miners.
Impacts of Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining on Water …
Artisanal and small scale gold mining (ASGM) is an informal economic activity. ASGM is the process of extracting gold ore from the ground in the absence of land rights, mining license, exploration or mining mineral exploration permit or any legitimate document that allows the operation. Its haphazard nature, location close to and dependence on ...
Zimbabwe rescues 15 trapped miners alive – Mines Minister
The country produced 30.1 tons of gold in 2023, of which 60% came from small scale miners, according to Fidelity Gold Refinery, the country's sole authorized buyer of the commodity. Edited by ...
"We are one big happy family": The social
The Mutare–Odzi belt is an important gold mining area with combined historical production and estimated reserves of 128 t of gold (Phaup, 1937). The …
ZIMBABWE'S DISAPPEARING GOLD: The Case of Mazowe and Penhalonga
Some retrenched workers turned to artisanal gold mining. The growing number of artisanal miners, not only in Zimbabwe but the entire SADC region, culminated in the 1993 UN Interregional Seminar on the Development of Small and Medium-scale Mining in Harare which developed the Harare Guidelines on small-scale mining.
Penhalonga gold rush leaves a trail of destruction
November 10, 2020. 0 328. By Simiso Mlevu. . . . as Redwing Mine is turned into an artisanal mining field. AN ENVIRONMENTAL catastrophe is rapidly engulfing the …
Towards the decriminalisation of artisanal gold …
This paper will look at recent move by the government of Zimbabwe to decriminalise artisanal gold mining. Focus will be on ASM activities in Penhalonga, …
A geological outline of the Mutare-Odzi Gold Belt, modified …
At the interface between small-and large-scale mining, miners compete over mineral resources (Bainton et al., 2020;Kemp and Owen, 2019). In most developing countries, artisanal miners are regarded ...
Penhalonga, 'the place that shines': Artisanal mining …
Gold mining has a long history in the area near the Mozambique border, stretching back over a hundred years. Today, there's a new gold rush. The Redwing Mine is the only …